The Darker Side of Lottery
Lottery
Lottery, the game where players purchase a ticket for a chance to win a prize, has a long history in the United States. In fact, it’s one of the few forms of gambling that has a wide base of support among the general population: 50 percent of Americans play it at least once per year. But what explains this popularity? A new study by Leaf Van Boven, chair of the CU Boulder Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, and his colleagues sheds light on why people decide to play.
The study, published in the journal Science Advances, explores how people’s decisions are influenced by counterfactual thoughts. This is a common psychological process where people imagine what would happen in a different scenario after making a decision. Often, this leads people to overestimate the chances of winning the lottery. This is referred to as decision weight.
Van Boven’s research also finds that when people win the lottery, they tend to overestimate the amount they will receive. He says that this might be because they are influenced by the disproportionately high percentage of lower-income, less educated, and nonwhite American winners. These people are the majority of lottery play, which is one reason why state governments continue to promote and grow the industry.
Despite these challenges, the lottery has become a popular form of fundraising in many states, and is used for everything from building public infrastructure to supporting senior citizens. It also helps fund athletic programs, churches, and even subsidized housing units. But there is a darker side to the lottery as well, where the lure of instant riches can cause a decline in the quality of life for those who win the jackpot.